Principle
- The A-1 broth is composed of tryptone, lactose, sodium chloride, salicin, and Triton X 100.
- Tryptone serves as a source of carbon and nitrogen, vitamins and other essential nutrients required for bacterial metabolism.
- Lactose and salicin act as energy sources and sodium chloride maintains osmotic equilibrium. Triton 100 acts as a surfactant. The fecal coliforms are indicated by the lactose fermentation and gas production in the inverted Durham tube.
- The density of fecal coliform can be calculated by the standard methods using the MPN table. A-1 Medium can be used in a single-step procedure for the detection of fecal coliforms in source water, seawater, treated wastewater, and foods.
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Use: Recommended for detecting fecal coliforms in water samples, wastewater, seawater, and foods by MPN Method.
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PARAMETERS
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STANDARD VALUES
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PHYSICAL PARAMETERS:
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Dehydrated Powder
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Description
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A fine, free-flowing, hygroscopic powder.
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Color
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Light beige colored powder.
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Solution
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Solubility
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Soluble in Distilled / de-ionized water at 50˚ C
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Color
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Light amber-colored opalescent solution
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pH
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6.9±0.2 at 25˚C (31.50 g/ l)
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